What should testicular cancer feel like

See your doctor for further information or instruction on TSE, and for prompt diagnosis of any testicular lumps or swellings.

Become familiar with the look, feel and shape of your testicles; this will help you notice any abnormalities. If one or both testes have become tender or painful, see your doctor. Symptoms of testicular cancer include a testicular lump that is usually painless about one in 10 are painful , a sensation of heaviness in the scrotum, and a persistent ache in the affected testicle.

See your doctor for a prompt diagnosis. This page has been produced in consultation with and approved by:. Did you know that deaths from injury are 2.

That men are more likely to die from preventable diseases? Allergy testing is used to find which substances provoke an allergic reaction. The effects of androgen deficiency depend on how severe the deficiency is, its cause and the age at which the deficiency begins. IVF in-vitro-fertilization and ICSI intracytoplasmic sperm injection are assisted reproductive treatment ART procedures in which fertilisation of an egg occurs outside the body.

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Here are the five most common signs to watch for:. In boys, testicular cancer can also cause early signs of puberty, such as accelerated voice deepening and the growth of facial and body hair. At Moffitt Cancer Center, we recommend that males perform regular self-examinations of their testicles, which can make it easier to notice any changes as soon as they occur.

In fact, most testicular cancers are found by men themselves or a partner; few are initially detected by physicians. To perform a self-examination, check each testicle using both hands. The index and middle fingers should be positioned underneath the testicle, with the thumbs on top.

Then, gently but firmly roll the testicle between the thumbs and fingers to feel for any irregularities in its surface or texture. We do not require referrals. Some Leydig cell tumors can make androgens male sex hormones. Androgen-producing tumors may not cause any symptoms in men, but in boys they can cause signs of puberty at an abnormally early age, such as a deepening voice and the growth of facial and body hair.

Even if testicular cancer has spread to other parts of the body, many men might not have symptoms right away. But some men might have some of the following:.

But if you have any of these signs or symptoms, see your doctor right away. Lump or swelling in the testicle Most often, the first symptom of testicular cancer is a lump on the testicle, or the testicle becomes swollen or larger.

The epididymis is a small organ attached to the testicle that is made up of coiled tubes that carry sperm away from the testicle. Infection of the testicle is called orchitis. Infection of the epididymis is called epididymitis. If infection is suspected, a patient may be given a prescription for antibiotics. If antibiotics do not solve the problem, tests for testicular cancer are often needed.

If you are concerned about any changes you experience, please talk with your doctor. This is to help figure out the cause of the problem, called a diagnosis. If cancer is diagnosed, relieving symptoms remains an important part of cancer care and treatment. This may be called palliative care or supportive care.

It is often started soon after diagnosis and continued throughout treatment. Be sure to talk with your health care team about the symptoms you experience, including any new symptoms or a change in symptoms.

The next section in this guide is Diagnosis. It explains what tests may be needed to learn more about the cause of the symptoms. Use the menu to choose a different section to read in this guide. Symptoms of testicular cancer may include: A painless lump or swelling on either testicle.